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Congressional Hispanic Caucus Urges Trump Admin to Support Puerto Rico’s Health Care System during COVID-19 Crisis

May 6, 2020

We have a responsibility to strengthen the Puerto Rico health care system to help meet the needs of over 3 million U.S. citizens who reside on the island

WASHINGTON — Members of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus led by Chairman Joaquin Castro sent a letter to Health and Human Services Secretary Azar and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Administrator Verma urging them to use funding from the CARES Act and the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act to support Puerto Rico's health care infrastructure during this unprecedented pandemic.

The letter was signed by Congressional Hispanic Caucus Chair Joaquin Castro (TX-20), First Vice Chair Ruben Gallego (AZ-07), Second Vice Chair Nanette Diaz Barragán (CA-44), Whip Adriano Espaillat (NY-13), Freshman Representative Veronica Escobar (TX-16), Puerto Rico Task Force Co-Chair Congresswoman Nydia Velázquez (NY-12), Puerto Rico Task Force Co-Chair Congressman José E. Serrano (NY-16), Puerto Rico Task Force Co-Chair Congressman Daren Soto (FL-9), Congressman Raúl M. Grijalva (AZ-3), Congressman Jesús "Chuy" García (IL-04), Congressman Tony Cárdenas (CA-29), Congressman Juan Vargas (CA-51), and Congressman Albio Sires (NJ-8).

"The CHC remains focused on ensuring that Puerto Rico receives the support it needs to continue managing the COVID-19 outbreak. Unfortunately, the territory's health care infrastructure was already fragile from the onset of the pandemic, crippled by a physician shortage and Hurricane Maria, as some hospitals are still not operating at pre-storm levels," the Members wrote. "In order to avoid exacerbating the existing public health and economic crisis in Puerto Rico, we urge you to consider capturing Medicare Advantage and Medicaid costs in forthcoming allocations of PHSSEF funding."

Full text of the letter follows and can be foundhere.

Dear Secretary Azar and Administrator Verma,

The Congressional Hispanic Caucus (CHC) respectfully requests that the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) consider capturing Medicare Advantage (MA) and Medicaid costs as you obligate the remaining $48 billion from the Public Health and Social Services Emergency Fund (PHSSEF) under the CARES Act and the $75 billion appropriated to the PHSSEF under the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act to best support Puerto Rico's health care infrastructure during this unprecedented pandemic.

The CHC remains focused on ensuring that Puerto Rico receives the support it needs to continue managing the COVID-19 outbreak. Unfortunately, the territory's health care infrastructure was already fragile from the onset of the pandemic, crippled by a physician shortage[1] and Hurricane Maria, as some hospitals are still not operating at pre-storm levels.[2]Moreover, a large share of Puerto Rico's population is at high-risk of severe illness from COVID-19. Its population is older with about 20 percent of its residents 65 years or older[3] and Puerto Rico's adults suffering from higher rates of asthma and diabetes.[4] While the government of Puerto Rico has taken steps to contain the spread of the virus, the federal government must ensure that it is providing all available relief it can to Puerto Rico with the goal of stabilizing its health care system, including the retention of health care workers.

As you know, the initial $30 billion disbursed by HHS provided funding to physician practices, hospitals, and other providers for Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B expenses. An additional $22 billion in payments were obligated to hospitals with large numbers of COVID-19 inpatient admissions and rural providers. The exclusion of payments for Medicare Advantage and Medicaid costs, including uncompensated care costs associated with treating Medicaid beneficiaries, disadvantages jurisdictions like Puerto Rico where most Medicare beneficiaries are enrolled in MA plans[5]and where almost half of the territory's residents receive health coverage through Medicaid.[6] Due to the lack of hospital revenue in Puerto Rico, significant layoffs of hospital staff are anticipated in the next weeks.[7] In order to avoid exacerbating the existing public health and economic crisis in Puerto Rico, we urge you to consider capturing Medicare Advantage and Medicaid costs in forthcoming allocations of PHSSEF funding. It is imperative that the federal government provide the tools necessary during this pandemic to sustain the availability of beds, testing and surge capacity to care for the U.S. citizens in Puerto Rico.

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The Congressional Hispanic Caucus (CHC), founded in December 1976, is organized as a Congressional Member organization, governed under the Rules of the U.S. House of Representatives. The CHC is dedicated to voicing and advancing, through the legislative process, issues affecting Hispanics in the United States, Puerto Rico and U.S. Territories.


[1] Catherine Kim, A 13-year-old's death highlights Puerto Rico's post-Maria health care crisis Feb 27, 2020 https://www.vox.com/identities/2020/2/27/21150176/puerto-rico-health-care-hospital-access-hurricane-maria (last accessed April, 27, 2020).

[2] Modern Healthcare, "Puerto Rico's slow recovery leaves health system exposed for next major storm," Steven Ross Johnson, September 8, 2018, https://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20180908/NEWS/180909959/puerto-rico-s-slow-recovery-leaves-health-system-exposed-for-next-major-storm (last accessed April 27, 2020).

[3] Government Accountability Office, "DISASTER RESPONSE: HHS Should Address Deficiencies Highlighted by Recent Hurricanes in the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico," September 2019, https://www.gao.gov/assets/710/701551.pdf. (last accessed April 27, 2020).

[4] Judith Solomon, Puerto Rico's Medicaid Program Needs an Ongoing Commitment of Federal Funds Apr 22, 2020 https://www.cbpp.org/research/health/puerto-ricos-medicaid-program-needs-an-ongoing-commitment-of-federal-funds (last accessed April 27, 2020).

[5] Meredith Freed, Anthony Damico, and Tricia Neuman A Dozen Facts About Medicare Advantage in 2020 Apr 22, 2020 https://www.kff.org/medicare/issue-brief/a-dozen-facts-about-medicare-advantage-in-2020/ (last accessed April 27, 2020).

[6] Judith Solomon, Puerto Rico's Medicaid Program Needs an Ongoing Commitment of Federal Funds Apr 22, 2020 https://www.cbpp.org/research/health/puerto-ricos-medicaid-program-needs-an-ongoing-commitment-of-federal-funds (last accessed April 27, 2020).

[7] Marga Parés Arroyo, Asociación de Hospitales anticipa más despidos de profesionales de las salud Apr 14, 2020 https://www.elnuevodia.com/noticias/locales/nota/asociaciondehospitalesanticipamasdespidosdeprofesionalesdelasalud-2561225/(last accessed April 27, 2020).

Issues:Healthcare